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IUCN Red List Resource

IUCN REDLIST: A Critical Resource

Three Reasons We Love the IUCN Red List

Comprehensive Data

Over 172,600 species assessed with detailed information on range, population, habitat, and threats

Global Impact

Used worldwide by governments, NGOs, and conservation organizations to guide policy and action

Actionable Insights

Critical indicator of biodiversity health that informs conservation strategies and protects natural resources

More About the IUCN Red List

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, established in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive information source on the global extinction risk status of animal, fungus, and plant species. It serves as a critical indicator of the health of the world's biodiversity and a powerful tool to inform and catalyze action for conservation and policy change.

Currently, more than 48,600 species are threatened with extinction, representing 28% of all assessed species. This includes 41% of amphibians, 38% of sharks and rays, 34% of conifers, 26% of mammals, and 11.5% of birds.

The Red List provides detailed information on species' range, population size, habitat, ecology, use, trade, threats, and necessary conservation actions. It is utilized by governmental bodies, wildlife departments, non-governmental organizations, natural resource planners, educational organizations, students, and the business community.

Key Features of the IUCN Red List

The IUCN Red List offers a wealth of information crucial for biodiversity conservation

Species Range

Detailed data on the geographical distribution of species, helping to identify critical habitats and areas in need of protection.

Population Size

Information on the population size and trends of species, which is vital for assessing their risk of extinction and planning conservation strategies.

Habitat and Ecology

Insights into the natural habitats and ecological roles of species, aiding in the development of effective conservation plans.

Threats and Conservation Actions

Comprehensive details on the threats facing species and the conservation actions needed to mitigate these threats and promote species recovery.

Urgent Conservation Statistics

More than 48,600 species are threatened with extinction—that's 28% of all assessed species.

Species on the Brink

According to the IUCN Red List, species facing extinction include:

  • 71% of cycads
  • 44% of reef-building corals
  • 41% of amphibians
  • 38% of sharks and rays
  • 34% of conifers
  • 28% of selected crustaceans
  • 26% of mammals
  • 21% of reptiles
  • 11.5% of birds

The Growing Threat

The number of threatened tree species alone is more than double the total number of threatened birds, mammals, reptiles, and amphibians combined.

Climate change is increasingly impacting species through habitat loss, sea-level rise, and more frequent extreme weather events.

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